Parthenon: Construction and Reconstruction

Architecture

Restoration during rulership of King Othon

"The Parthenon received still more attention in the first years of the nineteenth century, when Lord Elgin completed his negotiations the Ottoman regime to remove much of the sculptural program. [...] In the decades that followed (1821-9), the Greeks staged their successful revolution that gained them independence from Ottoman rule. There ensued what has been called the "rediscovery of Greece." The establishment of a new government, led by the Bavarian king Otto, was accompanied by an influx of artists and travelers from the West, with a corresponding increase in the number of visual representations of the antiquities."

— Andrew Szegedy-Maszak, "Well-Recorded Worth": Photographs of the Parthenon

Prince Otto of Bavaria, who became King Otto of Greece. Painting by Joseph Karl Stieler, 1833.